FEDERAL MEMBER STATES ARE EXPERIENCING AN ERA OF ILLEGAL POWER GRAB AND EXTENSIONS

WDM EDITORIAL

Anti-democratic extensions of mandate is becoming fashionable in most Federal Member State (FMS) in Somalia. The Federal Government of Somalia (FGS) is reticent about the new political shenanigans by the heads of FMS. Silence on the illegal power grab could be interpreted as conniving with the power abuses in the FMS. Somaliland, which had never re-elected its Upper House in more than three decades and only twice in the Lower House, constitutes the most undemocratic entity and leads the pack of power grabbers in Somalia, followed by Jubaland, Galmudugh, Southwest and Hirshabelle. In the case of Somaliland, the Upper House (Guurti) has just extended its legislative mandate to yet another five-year term, thus becoming a parliament for life, and Somaliland, the mother of all mandate extensions. The President has extracted two-year term extension for himself by creating artificial constitutional crisis in Somaliland. Other FMS have opted for constitutional manipulations to prolong their stints and lives of misrule.

In Puntland State, public debates are raging in towns between supporters and opponents of democratic transition. Here at least the government isn’t talking about mandate extension. There are people among the debaters, though, who say cynically or in good faith that the idea behind One Person One Vote planned in Puntland State, is to seek extension of current administration’s term to finish up the process. They say the taste of pudding is in the eating. Until that happens, let us keep the faith to see these elections through.

SOMALIA’S INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS ENGAGE WITH FEDERAL MEMBER STATES

Following high profile visits by diplomats and military personnel recently from Western nations to Somalia’s capital city, Mogadishu, including the visit by EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Deputy President of the European Bloc, Josep Borrell, ambassadors of Somalia’s International Partners accredited to Somalia are showing signs of renewed interest also in the situation of the Federal Member States.

Among the diplomats, who are now paying diplomatic working visit to Baydhaba, Southwest State, include UN SRSG James Swan, US Ambassador to Somalia, Larry E. Andre Jr, AU Acting SRCC, Fiona Lortan, Swedish Ambassador, Per lindgärde, Ethiopia Ambassador, IGAD Representative, EU Rep, German Deputy Ambassador, among others. They held talks at State House in Baydhaba with the President AbdulAsis Laftagareen of Southwest State of Somalia.

This diplomatic visit to Baydhaba could act as the beginning of other visits to follow by the diplomats to a number of FMS. Certainly, among priorities for discussion, as far as Somalis are concerned, are the severe drought impacting upon all regions of Somalia and security issues.

Stay tuned.

WDM EDITORIAL

September 22, 2021

ELECTIONS FOR THE LOWER HOUSE OF SOMALI FEDERAL PARLIAMENT SHOULD PROCEED WITHOUT DELAY

The Federal Member States (FMS) should conduct elections expeditiously as the only legal instrument to break the political logjam and power struggle in Mogadishu. They should take note of the senseless confrontations between the Caretaker prime minister, Mohamed Hussein Roble and former president, Mohamed Abdullahi Farmajo, whose constitutional mandate to stay in Villa Somalia had expired eight months ago, but still stuck there issuing unlawful executive orders.

The idea behind enshrining a federal system in the Federal Constitution was to allow Somalia to continue to function under similar circumstances of political and security upheavals in the Capital City. This is the time to show Somalis and world community at large that Somali State shall never collapse as it did in 1990s.

Donors and members of the international community (IC) should understand this fundamental historical change in Somalia’s governance – that there are functioning federal states in the country, which need all the support and logistics necessary to hold the elections now, despite the political paralysis at Federal Government leadership. This is the time to act decisively at both FMS and IC levels. Let us not miss this golden opportunity.

Books from WDM Blog at https://amazon.com/author/ismailwarsame