PUNTLAND: CRISIS OF IDENTITY OR LOSS OF VISION?

Is PUNTLAND in a state of national crisis in every aspect of its public endeavors? Would the anouncement of a forthcoming PUNTLAND Congress or Conference scheduled in March 15, 2020, respond to this crisis or troubling political disillusionment of its residents, and youth, in particular? Would Puntland continue to hold the unity and cohesion of its constituency member regions, after it had lost parts of its founding members? Would the reckless and unconstitutional activities by the leaders of the Federal Government of Somalia take advantage of Puntland administrative and security vulnerabilities in Mudugh and Bari Regions? Would Puntland stage and maintain fiscal, public and security sector reforms?  Would democratization of Puntland governance finally come true before the end of President Abdullahi Said Den’s Term in office? Would Puntland leaders be able to manage the persistent political and constitutional frictions with Farmaajo Administration? Would Puntland so-called “universities” be allowed to continue to ill-educated Puntland youth with fake diplomas and degrees with the production of illiterate graduates with no work skills?


These are critically important questions before the Puntland Forthcoming Congress, begging for answers in fundamental ways.

Puntland Government role in this Congress must be limited only to security, funding and help in organization, but the public debate and agenda setting must come from the delegates to the conference. Delegates should monitor any manipulation by government agents and politicians. The Congress must be conducted in an atmosphere of freedom of expression and genuine debates on outstanding issues of the day and current Puntland socio-economic stagnation, whereby sick persons still embarrassingly go and seek medical care in Hargeisa and Mogadishu, after more than two decades of Puntland statehood and self-government. This is the legacy of systemic and run-away corruption in Puntland public health sector.

In a nutshell, Puntland Forthcoming Congress must be conducted along the Founding Principles of the State and in manners resembling the Founding Congress of the State with benchmarks and objectives to achieve in timeframes.

Finally, Farmaajo Administration is engaged in dismantling the federal system agreed upon in the foundation of the 2nd Republic in 2004. What is the Puntland State strategy and vision towards the New Somalia being created out of the Civil War? What is the alternative to a central dictatorship? Are there lessons to learn from that past experience and experiment in post colonial Somalia? Are Somalis ready relive tyranny and central command government?

Puntland State and its residents have still the potential to recover lost opportunities to mend past policy mistakes and re-gain blurred original vision


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190 SUDENTS GRADUATE FROM EAST AFRICA UNIVERSITY GAROWE BRANCH TODAY

November 5, 2019


It was a bright day for both parents and 190 young graduates from East Africa University (EAU), GAROWE BRANCH in multiple disciplines of sciences, social studies, environmental protection and  business management.  


According to EAU President, Aden Sheikhdon, about another 600 students graduate this year from the main campus in Bosaso. It was remarkable to note that five of the six honor graduates from the 190 students were girls.


EAU President had re-minded the audience of the history of long struggles of Puntland Education over the years since the collapse of the Somali Central Government in 1991. Former and long serving  Somali Minister of Education, Aden Mohamed Ali, spoke on the occasion, emphasizing the importance of strengthening studies in Education, Health and the Environment.


Puntland President, Said Abdullahi Deni, whose background is in building basic education schools in Puntland, spoke elegantly on the occasion, pointing out the challenges accompanying with each university graduation in terms of availability of job opportunities and need for skill training for today’s labour market.


The gathering, however, had failed to address the pressing concerns of Puntland students on having legitimate and equal opportunities in national scholarships, whereby the Federal Government of Somalia is an obstacle to equal distribution of overseas scholarships and educational grants.

While at it, I am pleased to remind all that I, as former Chief of Staff at Puntland Presidency, had worked out with the First Team of Puntland Educators, to properly license the EAU. It took several rounds of tough talks for the Team to produce and satisfy the university standards needed to get Puntland State License in 1999.


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WHO COULD BE SUPPORTERS OF N&N  ELECTION 2020/21 IN PUNTLAND?

September 29, 2019


If an election were held in Puntland today, whom do you think would vote in support of N&N?
It isn’t a wild guess work, but a predictable scenario based on keen observation on the mood, utterings and attitudes of sections of the Puntland population.

  1. Historically, there were portions of the population in the State, who are uncomfortable with the numerical superiority of the Majertain sub-clan groupings. These would vote N&N at expense of Puntland interest.
  2. There are young and politically naive social media fans, who know neither the history of Puntland struggle nor what N&N stands for.
  3. There are people, who fell victim to Dr. Ali Khalif Galayr’s type of hate speech directed at Puntland  State.

Consequently, all these groups are turning out to be anti-federalists and anti-self-government in their campaign to discredit the formation of federal member states in favor of a strong N&N led central government, even dictatorship from Mogadishu.

Historically, this political culture of hatred towards certain sections of Northeastern population had been cultivated and developed by the former military regime of Siyaad Barre. President Farmaajo is a product and student of that repressive regime. This is Farmaajo’s basis for purging Puntlanders from Federal Public Service, exactly in the same way Siyaad Barre did then. That is why Puntland students are being punished for belonging to the wrong Federal Member State. He isn’t learning from recent Somali political history. As he got chance and a shot at Somali politics, he didn’t know enough persons of Puntland origin. As TFG Prime Minister, he was compelled to tap someone seemingly from Northeastern Regions of Somalia. He placed his bet on Abdiweli Mohamed Ali (Gaas), his fellow resident of US Buffalo NY State, the only one person he knew from Majertain, and also Gaas was former resident of Dusa-Mareeb in Galgaduud Region of Central Somalia, where Farmaajo sub-clan family hails from. President Farmaajo now thinks that even Abdiweli Gaas had betrayed him as the former had lost the Somali Prime Ministership to the latter.


Given the situational analysis of Puntland, any administration in Puntland ought to study and pay attention to these societal contradictions, as it should address any real or perceived grivances harbored by certain sections of Puntland residents, including Somali IDPs.


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THE NICKNAME OF “31st” DAY OF THE MONTH

ERRIGAVO, May 29, 2019

The derogative political nickname of ’31st” for sub-clan of Harti clan system, Warsengeli, for not being strong supporters of Barre Military Regime (1969-1991), is no longer applicable to the residents of Eastern Sanaag (Bari). Instead, that nickname is aptly and appropriately applicable now to the residents of Sool Region, for failing to defend themselves from the aggression and territorial expansion of their neighbor from Hargeisa side. I agree the main faulty in that lies within Puntland successive administrations, in the first place.

This story has its background in recent Somaliland aggression and military provocations against the residents of Eastern Sanaag, when Puntland Minister of Education, Abdullahi Mohamed Hassan, paying a visit to his native village in Sanaag Bari (Haylan) had come unexpectedly under milirary attack from Hargeisa forces. The security escort of the Minister fought bravely to repulse the provocateurs. Residents in Sanaag also had risen up enmase to defend their turf. The incident resulted in some unfortunate casualties and mutiny of Somaliland soldiers and their defection to Puntland side.

That is a noble example and good lesson for residents of Sool to take cues.

We have to wait and see how Sool would shake off its new political nickname.

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(Photo credit: wikipedia)